Gold(III) phosphate

In this article we will explore in detail the topic of Gold(III) phosphate, which has been the object of study and interest in various areas of knowledge. Gold(III) phosphate has captured the attention of scholars, professionals, and the general public due to its relevance and influence on key aspects of our contemporary society. From its impact on health, the environment, politics, economy, culture, to its role in history and human development, Gold(III) phosphate has become a central topic in debate and reflection in today's world. . Throughout this article we will examine the different perspectives and dimensions of Gold(III) phosphate, with the aim of offering a comprehensive and informed vision of this very relevant topic.
Gold(III) phosphate
Names
Other names
  • Auric phosphate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
  • InChI=1S/Au.H3O4P/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q+3;/p-3
  • P(=O)().
Properties
AuPO4
Molar mass 291.94 g/mol
Appearance Pale yellow solid
Density 5.74 g/cm3
Melting point 450 °C (842 °F; 723 K) (decomposes)
Insoluble
Solubility Insoluble in acetone
Structure
Monoclinic
4 (Au)
Square planar (around Au)
Thermochemistry
-169.8 kJ/mol (predicted)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa).

Gold(III) phosphate is a chemical compound with the formula AuPO4. It is a pale yellow solid that is insoluble in water and acetone. It decomposes at 450 °C into gold metal, phosphorus pentoxide, and oxygen.

Production

Gold(III) phosphate is produced by the reaction of gold(III) hydroxide and phosphoric acid at 130 °C:

AuO(OH) + H3PO4 → AuPO4 + 2H2O

It can also be produced by the replacement of phosphoric acid with a mixture of nitric acid and phosphorus pentoxide.

References

  1. ^ a b "Pd2P2O7 AND AuPO4 - NEW ANHYDROUS PHOSPHATES OF NOBLE METALS". Phosphorus Research Bulletin. 19. Japanese Association of Inorganic Phosphorus Chemistry: 77–82. 2005. doi:10.3363/prb1992.19.0_77.