New York slave codes

In this article we are going to talk about New York slave codes, a topic that has generated great interest today. From different perspectives, New York slave codes has become a focal point for discussions, debates and reflections. Its relevance has transcended different areas, generating an impact on society, culture and politics. New York slave codes has captured the attention of experts, researchers, academics and professionals, who have dedicated time and effort to understand its importance and impact. Through this article, we will seek to delve deeper into the different aspects surrounding New York slave codes, providing a detailed analysis that allows our readers to understand its complexity and meaning.

The New York slave codes were a series of slave codes passed in the Province of New York to regulate slavery. The first slave code was passed in 1702, with major expansions passing in 1712 and 1730 in response to slave insurrections.

1702 slave code

The 1702 slave code was a 2-page act with six clauses, which were:

  1. Preventing free people from trading with any enslaved person without permission of the slave-owner, suffering a fine of five pounds and thrice the value of anything traded.
  2. Permitting slave-owners to punish their slaves as they see fit, short of maiming or killing them.
  3. Banning slaves meeting away from the slave-owner's property in groups of three or more.
  4. Requiring a signed certificate for a slave to be on anyone other than their owner's property.
  5. Changing the punishment for small crimes committed by slaves so that the slave-owner pays the fine and the slave suffers corporal punishment.
  6. Banning the testimony of slaves, except against other slaves.

References

  1. ^ Olson, Edwin (1944). "The Slave Code in Colonial New York". The Journal of Negro History. 29 (2): 147–165. doi:10.2307/2715308. ISSN 0022-2992. JSTOR 2715308. S2CID 149585104.
  2. ^ Acts of assembly, passed in the province of New-York, from 1691, to 1718. London. 1719. pp. 58–59. OCLC 988711565.